The Philolexian Society of Columbia University
William Langer
Two-time Governor of North Dakota; four-term U.S.
From Notable Alumni · Foundation editorial
Two-time Governor of North Dakota; four-term U.S. Senator; isolationist. "Wild Bill" Langer (CC 1910) graduated Columbia and went home to North Dakota to spend a half-century being unmanageable. Twice elected governor and four times senator, he survived an expulsion proceeding (1942), voted against the United Nations and the North Atlantic Treaty, and held the floor for hours on grievances large and small. He stands as a useful corrective to the assumption that the lessons of Philolexian leave a man cosmopolitan.
Vital
- Full name
- William Langer
Columbia & the Society
- Columbia
- Class of 1910 (Columbia College)
- Society role
- nominated Paul for vice-president [Spec, 1908-05-20]
- Society role
- seconded secretary nomination [Spec, 1909-01-08]
- Society role
- elected third vice-president [Spec, 1910-06-01]
Works (57)
- 1920 The Nonpartisan League: Its Birth, Activities and Leaders · Morton County Farmers Press (Mandan, ND)
- 1925 The European Powers and the French Occupation of Tunis, 1878-1881, I. · The American Historical Review
- 1926 International Economic Policies. · Social Forces
- 1926 The European Powers and the French Occupation of Tunis, 1878–1881, II · The American Historical Review
- 1926 The European Powers and the Near East, 1875-1908 · The American Historical Review
- 1926 The European Powers and the Near East, 1875–1908. By Mason Whiting Tyler, Ph.D., Associate Professor of History in the University of Minnesota. [University of Minnesota Studies in the Social Sciences, no. 17.] (Minneapolis: the University. 1925. Pp. viii, 234) · The American Historical Review
- 1927 Bismarck, Andraissy, and their Successors · The American Historical Review
- 1927 Bismarck, Andrássy, and their Successors. By Count Julius Andrássy. (Boston and New York: Houghton Mifflin Company. 1927. Pp. viii, 463. $6.00.) · The American Historical Review
- 1927 Die Rheinpolitik Kaiser Napoleons III von 1863 bis 1870 und der Ursprung des Krieges von 1870-1871, by Hermann Oncken · Political Science Quarterly
- 1927 The Memoirs of Raymond Poincaré, by George Arthur · Political Science Quarterly
- 1928 Russia, the Straits Question and the Origins of the Balkan League, 1908-1912 · Political Science Quarterly
- 1928 Some Recent Books on International Relations · Foreign Affairs
- 1928 The Immediate Origins of the War, by Pierre Renouvin · Political Science Quarterly
- 1929 Denkwürdigkeiten des Marschalls Izzet Pascha, by Karl Klinghardt and K. F. Koehler · Political Science Quarterly
- 1929 Graf Benckendorff’s Schriftwechsel, by B. von Siebert · Political Science Quarterly
- 1929 Recent Books on the History of the Near East · The Journal of Modern History
- 1929 Russia, the Straits Question, and the European Powers, 1904–8 · The English Historical Review
- 1929 The Franco-Russian Alliance, 1890-1894
- 1930 British Documents on the Origins of the War, 1898-1914. Volume III: The Testing of the Entente, 1904-1906. Volume IV: The Anglo-Russian Rapproachement, 1903-1907. Volume V: The Near East, the Macedonian Problem and the Annexation of Bosnia, 1903-1909, by G. P. Gooch and Harold Temperley · Political Science Quarterly
- 1930 Erzherzog Franz Ferdinands Wirken und Wollen · The American Historical Review
- 1930 Erzherzog Franz Ferdinands Wirken und Wollen. Von Leopold von Chlumecky. (Berlin: Verlag für Kulturpolitik. 1929. Pp. 378. 10 M) · The American Historical Review
- 1930 Fragments of a Political Diary. By Joseph M. Baernreither.. Edited and introduced by Joseph Redlich. (New York and London: Macmillan Company. 1930. Pp. xxxii, 322. $5.00) · The American Historical Review
- 1930 Staatsstreichpläne Bismarcks und Wilhelms II. 1890-1894. Egmont Zechlin · The Journal of Modern History
- 1930 The Saburov Memoirs, or Bismarck & Russia. Being Fresh Light on the League of the Three Emperors 1881. J. Y. Simpson · The Journal of Modern History
- 1931 Kaiser and Chancellor: the Opening Years of the Reign of Kaiser Wilhelm II. By Karl Friedrich Nowak. Translated by E. W. Dickes. (New York: Macmillan Company. 1930. Pp. xiv, 290. $3.50) · The American Historical Review
- 1932 Denkwurdigkeiten der Reichskanzlerzeit. Furst Chlodwig zu Hohenlohe-Schillingsfurst, Karl Alexander von Muller · The Journal of Modern History
- 1932 Memoirs of Prince von Bülow. Volume I: From Secretary of State to Imperial Chancellor, 1897-1903, by F. A. Voight; Memoirs of Prince von Bülow: Volume II: From the Morocco Crisis to Resignation, 1903-1909, by Geoffrey Dunlop · Political Science Quarterly
- 1932 Memoirs of Prince von Bülow. Volume III: The World War and Germany’s Collapse, 1909-1919, by Geoffrey Dunlop · Political Science Quarterly
- 1932 The Rise of the Ottoman Turks and its Historical Background · The American Historical Review
- 1933 A tribute to the pharmacist · The Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association (1912)
- 1933 Fall of the German Empire, 1914–1918. Selected and Edited by Ralph Haswell Lutz, Professor of History, Stanford University. Translations by David G. Rempel and Gertrude Rendtorff. [Documents of the German Revolution, volumes I. and II.] (Stanford University: Stanford University Press. 1932. Pp. xxiii, 868; xiv, 593. $12.00.) · The American Historical Review
- 1935 A Critique of Imperialism · Foreign Affairs
- 1936 Foreign and Comparative Governments Gladstone's Foreign Policy (New York, Harper and Brothers, pp. xviii, 303). · American Political Science Review
- 1936 The Struggle for the Nile · Foreign Affairs
- 1937 The Career of Theophile Delcasse · The American Historical Review
- 1937 The Career of Theophile Delcassé. By Charles W. Porter. (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. 1936. Pp. 356. $8.50.) · The American Historical Review
- 1937 Tribulations of Empire: The Mediterranean Problem · Foreign Affairs
- 1938 L'alliance franco-russe. Les origines du systeme diplomatique d'avant-guerre. Boris Nolde · The Journal of Modern History
- 1940 The Anglo-Russian Convention of 1907. Rogers Platt Churchill · The Journal of Modern History
- 1940 Vorkriegsimperialismus: Die soziologischen Grundlagen der Aussenpolitik europaeischer Grossmaechte bis 1914 · The American Historical Review
- 1941 An Encyclopaedia of World History: Ancient, Medieval and Modern, Chronologically Arranged · The Mississippi Valley Historical Review
- 1946 The Famine in Germany · U.S. Government Printing Office
- 1947 Political Problems of a Coalition · Foreign Affairs
- 1948 Our Vichy Gamble · The American Historical Review
- 1948 The Foreign Policy of Soviet Russia 1929–1941. Volume I. 1929–1936 · International Affairs
- 1948 The Mechanism of American Foreign Policy · International Affairs
- 1949 An Encyclopedia of World History · The Western Political Quarterly
- 1949 The Foreign Policy of Soviet Russia, 1929–1941. Vol. II, 1936–1941 · International Affairs
- 1950 Les Politiques d'Expansion Imperialiste · The American Historical Review
- 1950 Les Politiques D'Expansion Impérialiste. Introduction by Pierre Renouvin. [Colonies et Empires: Collection internationale de Documentation coloniale. Première série: Études coloniales, 5.] (Paris: Presses universitaires de France. 1949. Pp. 255. 360 fr.) · The American Historical Review
- 1956 Europe's Classical Balance of Power: A Case History of the Theory and Practice of one of the Great Concepts of European Statecraft. By Edward Vose Gulick, Department of History, Wellesley College. (Ithaca: Cornell University Press for American Historical Association. 1955. Pp. xvii, 337. $5.50.) · The American Historical Review
- 1957 From Isolation to Mediation · Woodrow Wilson and the World of Today
- 1957 Peace and the New World Order · Woodrow Wilson and the World of Today
- 1958 The Next Assignment · The American Historical Review
- 1958 To the Editor of the American Historical Review · The American Historical Review
- 1962 Farewell to Empire · Foreign Affairs
- 1962 Section A-Convention Hall, Kiel Auditorium THE ROLE OF THE UNITED STATES IN THE WORLD · The bulletin of the National Association of Secondary School Principals
Primary sources
The Columbia Daily Spectator
1907-11-16 PHILO TO DEBATE PENN Philomathean Challenge Accepted member of committee to select debate side (affirmative)
PHILO TO DEBATE PENN Philomathean Challenge Accepted— Will Discuss Inheritance Tax Philolexian Society has accepted a challenge from the Philomathean Society of the University of Pennsylvania to hold a debate on the question, "Resolved. that Congress should impose a progressive inheritance tax, constitutionality conceded." The contest will take place in Price Hall, the Pennsylvania Law School building, Philadelphia, on the evening of December 6. It is not yet decided which side the Columbia men will take. Trials for the team to represent Philolexian Society will take place on Wednesday, November 20, at 8 p. m. This is probably only the first of a series of annual debates and promises to assume almost the proportions of an intercollegiate contest, so it is important that a large number of men report for the trials. The following committee has been appointed to study the…
1908-05-15 Sophomore-Freshman Debate Tonight debate team member
Sophomore-Freshman Debate Tonight Earl Hall auditorium will be the scene, at 8:15 this evening', of the annual Sophomore-Freshman debate. The subject this year is. "Resolved, that the adoption of the optional Initiative and Referendum as set forth in the Oregon Constitution is desirable in the United States." The 1910 team, composed of IN. Brenner (captain), W. Langer. L H. Robinson, and P. W. Aschner (alternate) will uphold the negative, oppos - ed by the 1911 team, W. D. H'eydecker (captain). E. S. Roche, W. N. Ross, and W. H. Ziegler (alternate), on the afnrmative. _The_ four Sophomores were members of their Freshman debating society, Robinson having been president. Langer is a member of Philolexian which he represented in the debate with the West Side Y. M. C. A. last winter. Of the Freshmen, two are officers of the 1911 Debasing Society, and all four were' on the intercollegiate…
1908-05-20 Philolexian to Elect Officers Tonight nominated Paul for vice-president
Philolexian to Elect Officers Tonight Philolexian Society will hold elections of officers for next year at the regular meeting at 8 o'clock this evening in Earl Hall. Only three nominations have so far been received, but names mav be submitted until the time of the balloting. No one has yet been proposed for secretary, but the other nominations are as follows: president, McA. Coleman 'O9. nominated by F. R. Swartwout 'OB and seconded by J. W. Melville 'O9, A. S. Moses 'O9, and W. H. D. Pell 'O9; vice-president, W. A. Paul 'O9, nominated by W. Langer 'lO and seconded by R. S. Erskine '10; W. H. D. Pell 'O9, nominated by McA. Coleman 'O9 and seconded bv V. K. W. Koo 'O9; treasurer. W. H. Sellew 'O9, nominated by W. H. D. Pell 'O9 and seconded by A. E. Turpin 'O9 and H. V. B. Darlington 'lO. The Freshmen who spoke for admission at the last meeting of thei society will also be voted upon…
1908-05-21 Officers Chosen by Philolexian elected delegate to Debating Union
Officers Chosen by Philolexian Philolexian Society concluded its year's activity last night with the election of officers for next semester. McA. Coleman 'O9 was unanimously chosen president, with W. HI D. Pell 'O9 vicepresident, W. H. Sellew 'O9 treasurer, and R. S. Erskine 'lO secretary. The president, J. W. Melville 'O9. and W. Langer 'lO were elected delegates to the Debating Union. Next year's membership committee is composed of G. B. Compton 'O9, B. Willis 'O9, and J. R. Sears (Sp.). D. Armstrong 'O9 and A. S. Moses were elected to fill vacancies in the Program Committee caused by graduation. Last night's meeting was exceptionally well attended, among those present being W. G. Brandley 'OB who returned after a long absence. The annual oratorical contests of the society are to be held in Earl Hall at 4 o'clock tomorrow afternoon and visitors, non-mem-bers of the society, will be…
1909-01-08 INTER-SOCIETY DEBATE Philolexian to Discuss Public Service Commissions with Pennsylvania Rival Tonight seconded secretary nomination
INTER-SOCIETY DEBATE Philolexian to Discuss Public Service Commissions with Pennsylvania Rival Tonight Dean Van Amringe will preside at the annual Philolexian-Philomathean debate which will be held in the Earl Hall auditorium at 8 o'clock this evening. The Pennsylvania society will uphold the affirmative of the question, "Resolved: that the Control of Public Service Corporations, Should be in the Hands of State Commissions." For Philomafhean, C. H. Hoover, W. L. Abbott, and C. A. Drefs, and for Philolexian G. Smith 'lO, W. Paul 'O9, and W. D. Heydecker 'll, captain, will speak in the order named. H. C. Craner is the visiting alternate and W. H. Angel 'lO is the Columbia substitute. None of these men except Hoover, of Philo mathean, and Paul, of Philolexian, has ever spoken on his society team before. Last year the Pennsylvania society won the contest which was held in Philadelphia.…
1909-05-12 PHILO. ELECTIONS TONIGHT 107th Year Will Close seconded multiple nominations
PHILO. ELECTIONS TONIGHT 107th Year Will Close Philolexian's 107 th year will be brought to a close by the meeting tonight in Earl Hall. The Society will near candidates for admission and will vote on those who spoke last week. The election, of officers for the coming term will then be held. Nominations for these offiges closed Monday evening. For President, J. D. Sears, Sp.: nominated by W. D. Heydecker '11; seconded by McA. Coleman 'O9, D. Armstrong 'O9, W. A. Paul 'O9, N. R. Angell 'TO, W. A. Bell 'lO, W. H. Zeigler 'll. For vice-president, G. Smith '10: nominated by R. S. Erskine '10; seconded by J. W. Melville 'O9, T. C. Morgan 'O9, W. Langer 'lO, J. H. Marchmont 'lO, N. H. Arigell 'lO, D. S. Townsend 'lO, W. N. Ross 'ir, I. Wheeler 'll. T. B. Counseknan '10: nominated by W. A. Bell '10; seconded by M. B. E'oremus 'lO, H. C. Todd 'lO, A. E. Turpin 'O9. For secretary, W. D.…
1909-05-13 EXTENSIVE PLANS CONSIDERED Philo Prepares for Next Year committee member
EXTENSIVE PLANS CONSIDERED Philo Prepares for Next Year Philolexian Society concluded its 107 th year last evening in Earl Hall. After the regular routine business had been concluded and two men had spoken for admission, the election of officers for next year took place resulting- as follows: J. D. Sears 'lO, president; G. Smith 'io, vice-president; W. D. Heydecker 'll, secretary; J. H. Marchmont 'lO, treasurer; delegates to the Debating Union: J. D. Sears 'TO. (ex-officio). D. S. Townsend 'lO, and E. S. Roche "ii. The standing committees :hosen are: membership. T. B. Counselman *lO, chairman; W. A. Bell 'lO, W. N. Ross 'IT. Program., G. Smith 'lO (ex-officio) chairman, L. Eraser 'O9, and R. T. Barnum 'lO. Of the men who spoke last week, T. A. Sparks 'l2 and 11. C. Furstenwalde 'l2 were elected to membership while the names of the other candidates have been reserved for consideration…
1910-03-15 PHILO SESSION TONIGHT to present important topic
PHILO SESSION TONIGHT Great Plans are Afoot Tonight at 8 o'clock the Philolexian Society will hold its weekly meeting. Plans for the Curtis Medals Competition will be discussed and W. Langer 'io will present an important topic for consideration. Election of new members will take place, and candidates may speak for admission. An elaborate literary program has been prepared. On or before April n all manuscripts submitted by members in competition for the Annual Philo Essay Prize must be handed to the secretary, E. S. Roche 'll. The prizes are two in number. The winning papers selected by a committee of two professors and a former JPhilo President, will be published in the year book. The competition is open to all active members of the society. The patroness committee consisting of J. D. Sears chairman, R. F. Barnum 'i'o, Ivl. B. Doremus 'io, N. H. Angell 'io, D. R. Fox 'II, E. S. Roche…
1910-03-16 INTERSCHOLASTIC ORATORY Philo Undertakes Project announced executive committee plans
INTERSCHOLASTIC ORATORY Philo Undertakes Project At the regular Philolexian meeting held in Earl Hall last night, a large attendance discussed plans and made appropriations for the coming Curtis Medal Contest. This contest takes place on Friday evening, April ist. The Patroness Committee presented its report that they had secured many patronesses for the dance to follow the oratorical events. W. Langer 'lO announced that the executive committee, in charge of the Interscholastic Track and Athletic Meet to be held in May, desired to have this year, a speaking contest for preparatory schools, conducted by Columbia at the same time. The management of this affair is entrusted to Philo, which will join the athletic committees in addressing circular letters to all preparatory schools in the state. This step is a novel one at Columbia. For sime time it has been customary to interest High…
1910-05-05 A CHANCE FOR FRESHMEN May Speak for Philo Tonight seconder of nomination
A CHANCE FOR FRESHMEN May Speak for Philo Tonight Tonight at eight, Philolexian opens its doors to all College Freshmen. Any Freshman interested in literary work or in debating is urged to appear this evening and address the society on a topic of his own choice for not more than five minutes. At the end of every college year it is customary for Philo to hold n Freshman Night, at which men may speak for admission, to be admitted at the next meeting of the society, they will become active members at once. 1 his season the unusually large number of Seniors leaving Philo will make vacancies for twenty students. Refreshments will be served tonight. May nth, when the names of the Freshmen who appear will be voted on, the semi-annual elections take place, as well as the prize oratorical contest. Two prizes are offered which may be competed for by any active member of the society. Speeches…
1910-06-01 1910 PERMANENT OFFICERS Men Chosen at Last Undergraduate Meeting Have Been Prominent in Many Phases of Campus Life [ARTICLE+ILLUSTRATION] elected third vice-president
1910 PERMANENT OFFICERS Men Chosen at Last Undergraduate Meeting Have Been Prominent in Many Phases of Campus Life On Friday, May 13, the class of 1910 held its last regular meeting as undergraduates. A constitution was adopted and permanent class officers were elected, who will serve for five years, or until their successors are chosen. E. H. Osterhout, who received the highest number of vot. s for president, was a member of the 1910 Student Board. In his Sophomore year he played on the class basketball team and the following year he made the second Varsity team. rJe gained a position on the Varsity baseball team in his Sophomore year and played the three following years. He is a member of Kings Crown, and the Politics Club, besides serving on various committees. Theodore Kiendl, Jr., was elected [First Vice-President. He was the captain of his Freshman basketball team and in…
1910-06-01 Prizes, Medals and Honors Awarded prize winner
Prizes, Medals and Honors Awarded Following is the list of the names of those to whom honors have been awarded during the past year in Columbia College—George William Curtis Medals to D. R. Fox 'n (gold) and G. W. A. Scott 'n (silver); Alumni Association Prize: E. H. Osterhout 'lO, elected over D. Leary, Jr., 'lO, and W. DeF. Pearson 'lO, the other two faculty nominees ;Chandler Historical Prize: L. Fraser '10; Charles M. Rolker, Jr., Prize: W. Langer '10; Prizes in Belles-Lettres: Poem award divided between D. Leary, Jr., 'lO, G. M. Lapolla 'lO, G. H. Pfeiffer 'lO, Essay prize not awarded but honorable mention given to A. P. Springer 'l2, Short Story Prize not awarded but honorable mention given to S. Born 'lO, A. L. Drew (Sp.), and W. B. Ebeling 'l2; Departmental Honors: in Classical Philology to C. A. Manning 'l3; in Mathematics to E. L. Gluck 'l2; General Honors: S. Born…
The Annals of the Philolexian Society (1912)
The Annals of the Philolexian Society (1912) Leaf / page 4
Named in The Annals of the Philolexian Society (1912) at the referenced leaf.
The Annals of the Philolexian Society (1912) Leaf / page 56
Named in The Annals of the Philolexian Society (1912) at the referenced leaf.
Maxwell, Catalogue of Columbia Graduates (1916)
Maxwell, Catalogue of Columbia Graduates (1916) Leaf / page 227
Named in Maxwell, Catalogue of Columbia Graduates (1916) at the referenced leaf.
Maxwell, Catalogue of Columbia Graduates (1916) Leaf / page 728
Named in Maxwell, Catalogue of Columbia Graduates (1916) at the referenced leaf.
The Foundation's research archive
Philolexian Annals 1912, Roll of Members
William Langer · Confidence: CERTAIN
External references
Community-maintained record
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